Changing Lives From The Other Side :: essays research papers

Changing Lives from the Other SideTo teach is to touch lives always is a popular phrase that teachers like to be reminded of. I know this because they almost all hold in it framed on their desk, up on their walls on posters, or have a t-shirt with the theme on it. Another is To teach a nipper is to change the world. I havent been a teacher, besides I work with children and with childrens health at The Little Gym, and I volunteer at the homeless centers childrens use room. I cant say that Ive touched or changed their lives, but I know that theyve changed my view on love more than than anything else has. whole other humans, and I first learned about love from our parents. From birth, we are nurtured and given everything extremityed for survival. Through this dependence, we develop love for our parents. When we start to learn more about the world, we come in contact with others. I am one of the many people that try to develop or adjust a childs life for the best. I am probably o ne of the least important people in the process of the childs mental and tangible growth. But, some children make me feel like the most important person in the world, that only a few worthy people are successful enough to see a childs special light and smile.A childs smile is transparent. Their love can be seen by means of their smile. Their happiness is so innocent and unselfish, that sometimes, we have to feel like a child to feel that kind of love. Working with kids reminds me to bring myself back to childhood. I have to think, what made me happy when I was a child, what frustrated me, and how can I make that situation better for the child. The groups of children that I work with may compare and subscriber line to each other in different ways. The Gyms kids are generally well behaved and easy to please. The homeless centers kids are disrespectful, but still easy to please. A favorite activity at the homeless center is for the children to throw toys around the room when they c ant get their way. These kids need extra attention to calm down and to explain sharing to. But if I was a raging kid, I wouldnt want to be talked to. I would need other entertainment to keep my mind on, and fast.

Socrates Essay examples -- essays research papers fc

In Crito, Plato recounts the last days of Socrates, immediately before his execution was to pull in ones horns place in Athens. In the dialogue, Socrates pupil, Crito, proposes that Socrates escape from prison house. Socrates considers this proposal, trying to try whether escaping would be just and morally justified. Eventually, Socrates concludes that the act is considered unjust and morally unjustified. Socrates then decides to accept his requisite and proceeded with his execution. Socrates was a man who was in pursuit of the uprightness (Durant). In his refusal to accept exile from Athens or a commitment of silence as a penalty, he chooses death and is thrown into prison. While Socrates is awaiting his execution, many of his friends, including Crito, sustain with a foolproof plan for his escape from Athens to live in exile voluntarily. Socrates sedately debates with each friend over the moral value and plea of such an act. ...people who do non know you and me will believe that I might gain protected you if I had been willing to flip money, but that I did not disturbance. -Crito (Wolff 37). Crito believed that by processing Socrates to escape, he could go on to fulfill his personal obligations. Also, if Socrates does not follow the plan, many people would assume that his friends did not c ar ab tabu him enough to help him escape or that his friends are not willing to give their time or money in order to help him. Therefore, Crito goes on to argue that Socrates ought to escape from the prison. After listening to Critos arguments, Socrates dismisses them as irrelevant to a decision about what action is truly right. Now you, Crito, are not going to die to-morrow-...-and therefore you are disinterested and not liable to be deceived by the circumstances in which you are placed. -Socrates (Wolff 40). In the arguments that Socrates makes, he emphasizes that what other people think does not matter. The only opinions that should matter are the ones of the individuals that truly know. The truth alone deserves to be the basis for decisions about human action, so the only proper approach is to engage in the sort of careful moral reason out by means of which one may hope to bust it (Wolff 43). According to Socrates, the only opinion that he is willing to consider would be that of the state. ...if you go forth, returning(a) evil for evil, and injury for injury,...we shall be angry with you ... ... state of Athens, constitutes noncompliance against the state. He argues that obeying the state is a requirement right up until death. He says that by not obeying the state that he was increase in, its like not obeying his parents that raised him. Socrates was a man who stuck to his commitment to truth, morality and philosophy over life. He had a considerable commitment to his state, therefore by disobeying it, he would be committing self-annihilation in a sense. If Socrates had disobeyed his state, he would never be leaseed to enter it again, nor would any other allow him to live peacefully. His arguments throughout the whole dialogue were very strong. Socrates looked out for his state, while Critos arguments were based on himself and how others would view him. Socrates conclusion to stay in the prison may have cost him his life, but his act saved the morality and truth of Athens. Works CitedWolff, Robert Paul. Ten Great Works of Philosophy. New York Penguin Group, 1969.Durant, William. The history of Philosophy. New York Washington Square Press Publications, 1961. ledger I, Ninth Edition. Civilization Past & Present. New York Addison-Wesley Longman, Inc., 2000. Socrates Essay examples -- essays research papers fc In Crito, Plato recounts the last days of Socrates, immediately before his execution was to take place in Athens. In the dialogue, Socrates pupil, Crito, proposes that Socrates escape from prison. Socrates considers this proposal, trying to decide whether escaping would be just and mora lly justified. Eventually, Socrates concludes that the act is considered unjust and morally unjustified. Socrates then decides to accept his fate and proceeded with his execution. Socrates was a man who was in pursuit of the truth (Durant). In his refusal to accept exile from Athens or a commitment of silence as a penalty, he chooses death and is thrown into prison. While Socrates is awaiting his execution, many of his friends, including Crito, arrive with a foolproof plan for his escape from Athens to live in exile voluntarily. Socrates calmly debates with each friend over the moral value and justification of such an act. ...people who do not know you and me will believe that I might have saved you if I had been willing to give money, but that I did not care. -Crito (Wolff 37). Crito believed that by helping Socrates to escape, he could go on to fulfill his personal obligations. Also, if Socrates does not follow the plan, many people would assume that his friends did not care about him enough to help him escape or that his friends are not willing to give their time or money in order to help him. Therefore, Crito goes on to argue that Socrates ought to escape from the prison. After listening to Critos arguments, Socrates dismisses them as irrelevant to a decision about what action is truly right. Now you, Crito, are not going to die to-morrow-...-and therefore you are disinterested and not liable to be deceived by the circumstances in which you are placed. -Socrates (Wolff 40). In the arguments that Socrates makes, he emphasizes that what other people think does not matter. The only opinions that should matter are the ones of the individuals that truly know. The truth alone deserves to be the basis for decisions about human action, so the only proper approach is to engage in the sort of careful moral reasoning by means of which one may hope to reveal it (Wolff 43). According to Socrates, the only opinion that he is willing to consider would be that of the stat e. ...if you go forth, returning evil for evil, and injury for injury,...we shall be angry with you ... ... state of Athens, constitutes disobedience against the state. He argues that obeying the state is a requirement right up until death. He says that by not obeying the state that he was raised in, its like not obeying his parents that raised him. Socrates was a man who stuck to his commitment to truth, morality and philosophy over life. He had a great commitment to his state, therefore by disobeying it, he would be committing suicide in a sense. If Socrates had disobeyed his state, he would never be allowed to enter it again, nor would any other allow him to live peacefully. His arguments throughout the whole dialogue were very strong. Socrates looked out for his state, while Critos arguments were based on himself and how others would view him. Socrates conclusion to stay in the prison may have cost him his life, but his act saved the morality and truth of Athens. Works CitedWol ff, Robert Paul. Ten Great Works of Philosophy. New York Penguin Group, 1969.Durant, William. The Story of Philosophy. New York Washington Square Press Publications, 1961.Volume I, Ninth Edition. Civilization Past & Present. New York Addison-Wesley Longman, Inc., 2000.

The Drunk Bus Should Be Kept Around Essay -- Argumentative Persuasive

The Drunk Bus Should Be Kept AroundI remember hearing stories of such a thing called the rum bus before I came to college, but I was not exactly sure what it was. I just figured the bus took a bunch of drunk college students to the bars when they wanted to go. Now that I am a first-year student at nominate U, I understand I was not that far-off from the truth. Some say the bus should be taken away, but the fact of the matter is the bus is a necessity at college since there will continuously be drinking. This way, when all of the students are done drinking at school and want to go to the bars, they are not putting themselves or any former(a) members of the community in danger by drinking and driving.Safety is always a factorOf course, the community is concerned about safety, since most of the students at State U take advantage of the nickel pitcher nights at the popular local bar Malarkys, they always know they have a safe fool back home without putting anyone else in the commun ity at risk. I am certain the townspeople feel much safer knowing all the stimulate students are on a bus...

Workaholics Essay -- essays research papers

INTRODUCTIONWhy did I choose to write just about fiddleaholics? The main reason is that the general picture about these people is bad, but there are a lot of them around us and very frequently we admire them. They are doing exactly what they love work and they can never piss enough of it. Although they spend most of their time working, surprisingly they are happy. They testify so good results in what they do. But the consequences are great. Family life is disrupted, intellectual horizons narrow and the consequences to the workaholics health are severe fat, lack of exercise and stress. Why do people become workaholics? When a person becomes workaholic is there a way back? How should people around him act in order to keep both him and themselves happy? Lets start explaining what workaholics are, how they act and then well get answers to this questions.WHAT AND WHO ARE WORKAHOLICS?The definition of workaholism from a dictionary would be someone who has a compulsion to work each time and a workaholic is someone who loves to work or who is addicted to work. How can this people work throughout the whole day and be happy and never tired knowing that they sleep only for 4-5 hours a day. Perhaps the main reason for this is that people evaluate themselves more on measurable things such as personal achievements and financial worth not emotional wellness. People often tend to feel guilty if they are not constantly being productive, as they tend to consider relaxation a waste of precious time. They need work to feel good. Workaholics are people who put the work on send-off place. Usually they need to prove themselves to the their colleagues or their bosses so they would praise them. Sometimes workaholism occurs because the person works to avoid the pain. Workaholism is addiction and all addictions are in a way avoidance of pain. They work just to cover the pain and not deal with it. Some of the workaholics became what they are because of greed. They can never hav e enough so they want to work as much as possible. Sometimes the hard workers are being referred as workaholics. While hard workers are ready to work some extra time to finish a project or to meet a deadline, the workaholic uses all his extra time to work. Workaholics dont have hobbies except if they are related to the job such as golf games with business partners. Everybody thinks tha... ...usiness phone calls the workaholic will make none can not be at the beginning, but after certain period of time if the whole procedure goes over and over again that can be established. HOW CAN WORKAHOLIC TURN spinal column TO NORMAL?All the methods offered for overwhelming workaholism are either group therapy or self-improvement courses. Both are based on describing what workaholism is, and how dangerous it can be for the entities. Also differentiating the hard working from workaholism. The two courses also tend to make the workaholics reasonable answers to questions like How much is really en ough for me? How long do I usually rest and is this enough? Is what Im exchanging my life worth it? What summer vacations are for? And maybe the most important What am I toilsome to prove and to whom I want to prove myself? Making the workaholic aware of what he has become and what is he actually doing is the first step to turn the person past from his addictiveness and make him get back to track and work normally. ReferenceWorkaholics Marilyn Machlowitz***Journal of Applied Psychology Nr.60***The truth about burnouts Christina Maslach, Michael P. Leiter

Better Mental Health Care Will Stop Senseless Shootings Essay -- Gun C

Gun control is a topic which has become highly politicized. Mental health is an act that many people do not understand. The correlation between these two issues is one that many do not see. Shootings have been on the rise and no one can come up with a good reason why. That is where these two seemingly different issues become something that has more in common than more or less can see. For gun related violence, and violence in general, what is a good method of dealing with these issues and saving lives? Mental health care improvement or gun control?To get a better idea of the two different options and what they may look like, one has to look at the history. The history provides a basis for what has happened with this particular issue in the past and how that might relate to the issue in the future. Mental illness plagues one out of four American citizens. Mental illness varies greatly from person to person. The spectrum of mental illness includes many illnesses includi ng, depression and anxiety as well as some more sombre illnesses such as down syndrome. All mental illness plays a role in how this person is going to function in society. These individuals have quaint needs and individual strengths that need evaluated for proper care.The early history of mental illness is bleak. The belief that anyone with a mental illness was possessed by a demon or the family was being given a spiritual punishment was the reason behind the horrific treatment of those with mental illness. These individuals were placed into institutions that were unhygienic and typically were kept in dark, cave like rooms away from people in the outside world. The institutions were not only dark and gross they also utilize inhumane forms of treatment o... ...shington Times, 28 Oct. 2013. Web. 01 Dec. 2013.Leupo, Kimberly. The History of Mental Illness. The History of Mental Illness. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2013.Pollack, Harold. What Happened to U.S. Mental Health Care after Dei nstitutionalization. Washingtonpost.com. N.p., 12 June 2013. Web. 13 Nov. 2013.Reed, Samantha. How We Got here The History of Deinstitutionalization. Roosevelt Institute. N.p., 23 July 2010. Web. 13 Nov. 2013.Reform Is Needed With The Mental Health Care System In America. Political News. N.p., 7 Sept. 2013. Web. 13 Nov. 2013.Sanburn, Josh. job & Money. Business Money Americas Gun Economy By the Numbers Comments. Time Magazine, 18 Dec. 2012. Web. 25 Nov. 2013.Sanger-Katz, Margot. Why Improving Mental Health Would Do Little to leftover Gun Violence. National Journal (2013). Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 7 Nov. 2013.

History of Punjab: State of Sikh Religion :: World History

History of Punjab State of Sikh Religion Punjab, nominate in northwestern India,bordered on the north by Jammu and Kashmir state and Himachal Pradesh state, on the east and south by Haryana state, on the south and southwest by Rajasthan state, and on the west by Pakistan. Punjab state lies between the great systems of the Indus and group river. Punjab had a population of 20,281,969. Chandgarh is the state capital. The population of Punjab consists mainly of Punjabis, Jats, and Rajputs. The official language is Punjabi. The majority of the population is Sikh, the largest minority is Hindu, and a very small percentage is Muslim, Buddhist, Christian, or Jain. 59% of Punjab population is literate. Universities located in the state include Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar, Punjab Agricultural University in Ludhiana, and Punjabi University in Patiala. More than 80 percent of Punjab is cultivated, and farming is the star occupation. The major crops are wheat, maize, rice, pulses, su garcane, and cotton.The industries include the manufacture of textiles, sewing machines, sporting goods, starch, fertilizers, bicycles, scientific instruments, electrical goods, and machine tools, and the processing of sugar and pine oil. I am chivalrous to be Punjabi because of pure and rich culture of that state. Punjabis are famous all around the world and can be easily found in each corner of the world. ANCIENT CIVILIZATION Punjab is the birth place of Indus Valley Civilization, which is more than 4000 years old. Harappa and Mohenjodaro polish, along the banks of the Indus in Punjab is also the most ancient and famous civilization in the world history. Punjab is also the birth place of many Saints belong to Sikh and Hindu religion. Aryan Migration During ancient Punjab takes small scale migrations by the Aryans from the north-west (1500-100 BC). The next thousand year they live in Punjab, they settled never Indus Basin where the oldest books of human history called the Rig-V edas are supposed to have been written. The language of Aryans was Sanskrit. Persian Rule Punjab shared lot of history with great Persian empires. Punjab came under their control from time to time. Darius the great, the Persian king attacked Punjab and occupied many parts of Punjab. At last the Punjab was full invaded by the Persian King Gustasp in 516 BC. Punjab became the wealthiest Satrapy i.e., the province in the Persian kingdom. Punjab became the heart of the Persian Empire.

Psychological Perspective on Assisted Suicide

One of the most hotly debated topics going on now is the one concerning the ethics of back up suicide and mercy k sneezying. immediately with all the progress that the medical profession has gained, masses who argon terminally ill construct much options, and at that place have been continued elbow greases to give them the even up to sound when they choose this option. I was interested in researching this topic because I think the debate has a lot to do with psychology, which I am in truth interested in. This dilemna has been hotly debated and I was open to construeing how this movement was progressing.Basically, in the beginning I was a proponent on this issue, and retrieved concourse should non be denied their wishes when they unavoid able-bodiednessed to end their unhinge. However, I was open to learning more ab emerge the diametral stance and what the reasons for opposition were. It always waited unusual to me that suicide was not illegal, further to that ex tent it was illegal to assist in one even with a consenting party. I wondered how this could be, and how people could deny people this pay in arrant(a) pain. There never looks to be a prosecution of doctors who participate in these acts, even though they frequently go to court.I wondered why this occured and what the laws really state regarding this. I excessively wondered how people distinguished between forgoing medical interventions and actually assisting in the suicide. As I approached the research, my main questions were regarding opposers. I really did not hunch all the problems that could occur. Research most this brought to light many an(prenominal) functions that are not talk abouted in the media, although this is a highly publicized subject. I found that it is really difficult to bring the debate to an end because all the arguments are really further matters of opinion. Opposers and protestors have good arguments.No one really knows what would happen, so they j ust use opinions to predict it. Because of all the media attention, I provide try not to discuss the many things that are already kn give birth. I found myself intrigued at what I didnt know, and found my views profoundly affected. After reading current articles about what was going on legally and about cases, reviewing the history of this topic, and reading books demoing the two opponent viewpoints, I have made my conclusions. I will show how people are currently handling this and how they are being viewed. I will discuss the main arguments on both sides.Finally, I will show what I concluded from this and how my views have been altered by discipline that I did not know before. I will begin by explaining how the terms are find outd. Euthanasia is claimn from Greek roots and path good death. 3 Active mercy killing is a direct and deliberate intervention to kill the long-suffering. It is intended to end the life of the competent, terminally ill tolerant who obliges a fully spontaneous and intractable orison for aid in dying. 8 Voluntary euthanasia is when the uncomplaining requests the action, and it is involuntary if the affected role is not mentally competent enough to chance on the right choice.Passive euthanasia is witholding give-and-take from a patient. A atomic number 101 assisted suicide is when the patient does the actual act, solely the physician provides either enough information or the style to do it. 8 One source defines it as a desperate measure, warrant only in exceptional cases where e very(prenominal) effort has first been made to care for a dying soul by other means. 4 The terms euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide are usually utilise for the same thing and are not usually distinguished from one another. Usually the means of suicide is lethal doses of a poison such as pills, an injection, or gas.Motive causes euthanasia to be distinguished from murder, because its disembodied spirit is merciful and is done out of kin dness. The physicians intentions can develop considerable rest in regard to how their act will be classified. The most common reason for a patient to want this aid is because of a terminal illness. Unbearable suffering has caused the somebody to become intolerant of the physical and/or emotional pain. The other reason is a physical handicap that is debilitating and the patient would rather die than eff with it. well-nigh people are able to cope with this, entirely in some cases it is impossible for the patient to do so. In ancient times, euthanasia was encountered often. However, suicide was condemned. During the sixteenth century, some people began to see it as more of a individualal choice. It eventually became decriminalized, but assisted suicide and euthanasia are all the same crimes in most countries. 3 The introduction of powerful analgesics caused a rise in the interest in the right to die movement.It was advocated in the late 1800s, and has been a topic for debate sinc e the early 1900s. Doctors have been bene factoring patients die for centuries. Some cultures today have people that will stop eating and wait to die when they become seriously ill. 13 The right to die movement is encouraged by several factors. Modern technology has come along so as to extend human life. The fear of the dying process is of great concern to some people, especially when it accompanies physical and psychological suffering. Patients are becoming more in charge of their own fate and have more of a voice. Finally, there is concerns about the high health care costs.They cost more than 60 meg annually, and 1/3 of Medicaid payments go to patients in their last year of life. 13 Medicines main goal has always been the preservation of life. Now, this is being challenged in an attempt to lurch it. The two sides of the issue are being debated. On one side are the people who think it is not a physicians place to kill a patient, because he/she should only help, not harm. The opp osition thinks that suffering is the real harm. The debate comes at the point of the onset of the terminal illness, when it will be time to get along back on the means.This is sometimes called the Kevorkian moment. 2 Proponents give examples of people who could be helped, while opponents give counterexamples of people who may be harmed. There are many moralistic and legal considerations. The support for a physicians participation is increasing. According to opinion polls, about 60% of people in the U. S. are supporters. About 15% of physicians practice it when it is justified. 7 It is actually impossible to know for sure how oftentimes takes place because incidents are usually kept secret to avoid prosecution.Most people who have describe that they would consider it give reasons such as that they would not want to be a burden, would not want to live in pain, or would not want to depend on machines or others. The main argument for the support of euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide is that people should have the right to control their life and death, and should be able to end their lives when they wish if they are suffering needlessly. It is argued that it is a private choice and society has no right to be concerned. They usually portray it as a case of individual liberty.One source states that euthanasia, if legalized, would be the ultimate civil liberty, since it would secure the freedom to determine and to control our own death. 8 Physicians must and then decide if they are willing to take part in either directly killing the patient or by assisting the patient in suicide. The physician should follow the demands of the patient, even if it means killing them, because that would respect their wishes and the rights of the patient. Physicians treat patients with the purpose of restoring health. If the patient cant be restored to a reasonable level of living, it shouldnt be price to spare it.Euthanasia supporters often try to get sympathy by relating s tories to make one feel like suicide is the only option in their case. The media has sparked a lot of interest, and continues to show stories like this. Simi Linton, psychologist, reads, Im disturbed at how the media treats it, as here are these poor folks lets help them end their lives (qtd. in 1). It makes it seem as if would be inhumane to deny anyone this option. Basically, it is the quality of life that is the main concern of the patient. They may feel that life is not worth living in their state.It would not be humane to insist that every means be taken to keep psyche alive. A physicians main concern is to relieve suffering, so sometimes there is only one way to achieve that goal. At the time that efforts are no longer doing any good, the main concern is to make the patient comfortable and alleviate symptoms such as pain. 6 Drugs do not always get rid of all the pain, especially when it is excruciating. Sometimes a patient will be drugged into unconciousness with severe pain that cannot be controlled. 9 This does not seem like effective pain management to me.I dont believe people will be satisfied living in such a state as that. They would want to be put out of their misery. legalisation would cause many changes. It would give rights to the person who does it, rather than the person who dies. It is about the right to kill, rather than the right to die. 9 Physicians would need to be trained in more areas regarding this, such as information about medications and dosage, and about the mentality of the patient. They will need to gain expertise in understanding patients motivations for requesting it, assessing their mental status, examine and treating depression.The medical profession is developing greater expertise in managing terminal illness but would need to develop similar expertise in responding to requests for physician-assisted suicide. The debates everywhere assisted suicide have forced clinicians to be more aware of what can be done to relieve s uffering. Doctors are improving pallitive care and their own behavior. Patients are becoming more aware of their options. The problems associated with legalizing assisted suicide are usually not talked about when the proponents make their argument.The discussion of the potential for ill-use, the ways it could be prevented or better helped are put on a backburner. The main argument against legaliziation is that human life is sacred, and it is not a human right to take it away. Some say that there is no need for suicide, because health care should resolve all problems and pain management has come a long way. Most people who commit suicide suffer from depression, so it is often debated whether this could be the reason for someone wanting assisted suicide. Often, when their depression is treated, the patient responds well, and would like to live.A regular physician cannot make the determi ground of whether a patient is suffering from depression. This is something that is difficult to d iagnose in terminally ill patients. Just because a patient requests suicide, doesnt mean this will be an appropriate solution. Sometimes, a patient may even request suicide, but when the time draws near, they change their mind because it did not seem so imminent before. The will to request the suicide must be voluntary, but this decisiveness is left up to the physician. How can a physician pass judgment whether it is voluntary or not? It is also difficult to determine what terminal is.When people say that it should be reserved for people who are terminally ill, they cannot define it. It is used to mean someone whose death will occur in a relatively short time. Some people may say that if they will die in 6 months it is considered terminal, but it is difficult to determine exactly how long someone has to live. They may live much longer than that. A person could also be terminal who is in a vegitative state, but will live for years in that state with continued medicine.People cannot reach an organisation on what the definition of terminal would be, some even say old age is terminal. Marianne Smith, Program Development Director of the Death with Dying National mettle defines it as an illness in which there is no chance of recovery and that death is imminent. 15 Activists of euthanasia use the demonstration that suicide is the only means to control unbearable pain. Most pain is supposed to be able to be eliminated, or greatly reduced. umteen people do not get enough pain control. 6 One reason is the underknowlege many physicians have about this, and that they are afraid the patient will become addicted. Also, too much pain medication can cause symptoms that may be worse than the disease was itself.One source says that patients and physicians alike may be unaware of the options operational in the medical system, including advances in pain control that could help patients but are not routinely provided. 3 There may be no solution to these problems, but some thi ngs can be done. Better health care education, more access to health care, and informing patients of their rights. 6 Everyone has the right to pain relief. Patients should get adequate health care, and not killed. Physicians argue that if good care of the dying is being provided, then a request for suicide would be rare. 4Some patients may want to consider suicide, but are incapable of administering medicine. Some people may also lose their mental capabilities, and will be unable to request it. It is difficult to assess fairness in cases like these. Some people use a form of advance directive and make their request before deterioration occurs. It is hard to extend the same rights to all patients without causing abuse. If someone is unable to communicate their request, it would be frightening for someone to make that decision for them and to say that their life is not worth living, so we must kill them.There is great potential for abuse if it were to be legalized. Depressed people, e lderly, and very frightened people would be greatly affected. People may feel pressured into giving up. Elderly are especially vulnerable to this. Now that there are more people living longer, this problem will addition. They may tend to feel they are a burden on their families, or are selfishly consuming resources. If a physician advocates it, they also may be swayed. People may also feel distrustful of the physicians advice. This may cause a misadventure in getting appropriate care. 10Legalization will only encourage more people to take part in it. It does not seem as if we would be ready for this to occur, because we are only just beginning to explore some realms of the medical world. It took a long time to figure out about adequate care for many patients and when is the right time to withdraw life support, so it would not seem that we would be ready for this step. The slippery dip argument is used by opponents, saying that legalization will lead to involuntary euthanasia. My own opinion is that if assisted suicide were legalized, we may not be as inclined to advance medical progress and knowlege.It would seem easier to just put the patient out of his/her misery. They may not use their experience to increase what we know about medicine and learn how to help the illness, or better cope with it. Proponents have said that euthanasia should be considered medical treatment. If this is so, there could be great potential for abuse. Then it may be more likely to be administered to people who cannot make the request. Some decisions that have gone to court say that assisted suicide is a constitutional right and that someone else can make the decision for the patient.If direct killing can be legalized by someone else, someone who is not competent could be euthanized without ever expressing that wish. It seems to be inevitable that patient are going to be killed without permission if legalization occurs, even with rules about consent. The main argument of how abus e of the practice could occur is called the slippery slope argument. It says that even if particular acts of killing are sometimes morally justified with in particular pain-ridden patients, sanctioning practices of killing would run serious social risks of abuse, misuse and neglect. 3 The bad consequences of legalization would occur over time as this practice became more used. Another potential form of abuse lies in the fact that it would be cheaper to euthanize a patient than to continue medical treatment. It is thought that it could become a means of health care cost containment. Some of the main supporters of euthanasia are people concerned about lowering health care costs. 6 theology has caused many people to debate it. Most churches are adamantly opposed to the idea of suicide.However, some Christians believe that God would not want them to suffer. 9 Although most religions and churches disagree with intentionally killing a patient, many people who hold this stand will allow the withdrawal of life support. It is believed that there is a difference between killing and letting die. Someone who is against euthanasia may agree with letting someone die who is being kept alive solely by life support that is not really helping them. 3 People feel that the intent in these cases is different.The more accepted approach does not study killing. One interpretation of the difference shows that the intent is different because actively killing is aiming at death, and withdrawing support simply accepts that we are limited to help the dying and cannot opposite word the process. 8 However, some peole believe that since death is the outcome no matter what, there is no moral difference between them. Another matter of intent distiction regards what is called the double effect. A physician will administer a pain medication to relieve pain, but knows that it may cause death. The patient would be in pain without it, but it may cause death if it is administered. It is usually believed to be moral if the doctors intent is to relieve the suffering, and not to cause death.It is allowed if the death is foreseen but not intended, because it is the intent that makes it wrong. Although suicide is no longer a crime, giving assistance in it is, everywhere except for Switzerland, Germany, Norway, and Uraguay. In Australia, a law was passed that allows terminally ill patients to ask for assistance by injection or taking drugs themselves. 7 There is a debate about it because Parliament wants to overturn the statute, which is the worlds only voluntary euthanasia statute. In the Netherlands, it is actually a crime, but it has been ruled that physicians may assist in death under certain conditions.Some of these are that the patient must be ruled competent, and two doctors must conclude that the patient has less than 6 months to live. 8 The United States has used them as an example to see what would happen if it were to occur here. They are having problems with it, mai nly with abuse. The physicians there have reported that the main reasons people request it are low quality of life, the relatives, inability to cope, and no prospect for improvement.Some sources show that people are requesting it for physical symptoms that it is almost ridiculou that they would go to such an extreme measure for. I think that the potential for abuse here may be great, because it is getting out of hand over there. People are becoming afraid to go to hospitals because euthanasia is becoming so commonplace. It now accounts for 15% of deaths. 1000 unconsenting deaths occur each year. 1. In 1994, the state of Oregon passed a ballot that gives limited physician-assisted suicide legality. This makes it the first in the nation to do so.A doctor must determine the patient has less than six months to live. A second doctor must decide that they are mentally competent and not suffering from depression. The patient must request it in writing with two witnesses, and then 48 hours before the doctor delivers the prescription the request must be repeated orally. 1 It must be a voluntary act. However, those jugements are left to the physician. So far, it has never been put into action. Other states are considering similar legislation, such as California which has proposed a law that is similar to the guidelines that the Dutch have adopted.Lawsuits in Washington State and New York were ruled by the 9th and 2nd U. S. Circuit Courts of Appeals that laws prohibiting physician-assisted suicide are unconstitutional. The legal fate will be determined by the Supreme Court. In 1990, the decision of Cruzan v. Missouri discussion section of Health resulted in people having the right to avoid unwanted medical treatment, including food and water. 5 It recognized the right to terminate unwanted medical treatment even when death would be the result. 14 People often use the Constitution as a basis for argument.The 14th amendment prohibits the state from depriving any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. So to deny a dying patient medical assistance when requested is to threaten this patients request for help is judged denial of constitutionally protected due process. 4 As the courts were in session to hear a case about whether terminally ill people have a constitutional right to physician assisted suicide, demonstrators sang and picketed outside a Supreme Court building.The emotions of the rights issue has been compared to that of abortion. Both of these issues dig into whether we have the right to choose such personal issues. People can feel very strongly about the issues of mercy killing, whether they oppose or support it. The neediness of laws cause people to avoid prosecution for assisting in a suicide. Kevorkian has escaped prosecution because there is not a state law prohibiting it, according to a Michigan judge. 9 People are afraid that activities such as his would become widespread if assisted suicide were legalized.H is actions have been opposed not because of the assistance, but because he had no real relationship with his patients and had not given them any kind of clinical evaluation. Many were also not terminally ill. 3 It seems to show what is lacking in the medical sysytem, or what could become of it. Every case of assisted suicide is not convicted or prosecuted, even in states that make it illegal. However, the fact that there are many landmark right to die cases, shows that the law is commited to the prohibition. However, the procedures are not described as killing.If this were the case, the act would have to be justified similar to killing someone out of self defense. 4 It is hard to define the conditions that there must be in order to make it legal, because there is so much that we do not know. For euthanasia to be ethical, there must be certain guidelines. The person must be a farm adult, and has been shown to be mentally competent and willing to make the decision. Some medical help will have already been given, and it should seem that the fight is hopeless. 9 Many organizations have beliefs on this and they try to educate the public on euthanasia and what their views are.I contacted Marianne Smith, the Program Development Director of the Death with Dignity National Center. 15 She explained to me in e-mail how the organization feels about euthanasia and what they do to educate the public about it. The organization is working toward better health care for paients. She feels that assisted suicide should be legal, but that physician-assisted dying should be the response of last resort, and when all other options fail to relieve unbearable suffering, when the patient is acting on his or her own initiative, is not clinically depressed, and is capable of administering the medication personally.The people who could be elgible are only terminally ill, competent adults with decisionmanking capacity. I also asked whether euthanasia could be avoided with adequate pain me dicine. Her response was that Physicians, medical associations and hospices all have stated that not all pain can be controlled. Their view, which is one I encountered a lot, is that the medical professionals have not been trained adequately in pain management. Regarding the issues of potential slippery slope abuse, she says that physicians aid in dying is more common than people realize, and legalization would just make it happen openly, instead of secretly.However, the state regulation should provide strict guidelines and penalties for violations. I think that it is hard to make sure that the decisions are correct, so it should be carefully thought out. We are dealing with a very serious issue, which is death. It should not be an easy decision to make or to carry out. Becaue death is the consequence, the decision to kill oneself, and carrying it out should be very difficult and carefully thought out. This would help ensure that people have thought about it enough and know that t his is the best decision.I dont know how a solution can be thought of to deal with the debate, but things such as more health care education and informing patients of their rights should be a consideration. I hope that if legalization ever were to take place, that they would carefully restrict who qualified for euthanasia. After all my research, most of my questions have been answered. It is difficult to come to a conclusion because there is no right or wrong answer. I dont know how anyone can determine what should be done. Who can put a price on life and say who has the right to die? The introductory choice is whether to let doctors help people die, and if so, how?I have found many great arguments either opposing or protesting this issue, which has led me to my final conclusions. When I began this paper, I dived into it thinking that I was going to condone the idea of assisted suicide. I knew I could convince someone that it should be the moral and legal thing to do. I could not i magine a life without the ultimate choice or having to endure great suffering. I was going to defend this side, but also show the opposing side. Once I got into the research, I found many facts that I had not known before about why it has not yet been legalized.Many questions and opinions showed me that there were many things I had not even bothered to think about before. What a surprise to me that I could begin a take care as a supporter, and then turn around my views. I now see where the opposers are coming from. There are just too many problems and considerations to think about before this could ever happen, and there are alternate solutions. I cannot say that this has given me a complete turn in the opposite direction, but I am definitely leaning toward the opposing side except in extreme circumstances when nothing could ever help the patient.

Internship report outline Essay

Executive Summary (Describe where your internship was carried out shortly (company, department, location, etc. ). restate your internship goals, activities, and accomplishments. In addition, describe the key learning from your internship (both personal and professional)). Table of Contents Table of Figures/Tables I. Overview of Internship a. bookman name, ID, program & specialization, telephone, email. b. Internship dates/Period c. Internship company name, department/division, address, contact numbers, netmail d.Internship company supervisors name and position e. Internship objectives f. Job scope Job description/duties & responsibilities (intro) g. Students contribution to the company h. Benefits to the individual/Student i. Students rush interest(s) j. Problems and difficulties if any faced during the internship period k. Recommendations and suggestions (Analyze your performance during the internship. What are your three primary strengths? Give examples of what you did well. Wh at are three areas that you would like to cleanse?Give examples of what you would do differently. Ask your company supervisor for input on this aspect of the report. ) II. Organization Part (on overall issues about the organization, its legal status, organizational structure, timber of business activities, list of the main business operations character of works, performed directly by the student during the internship, explain how the work done during the internship relates to your major or to your career objectives) a. Introduction (Objective, methodology, scope, limitation)b. Overview of the Company c. Management Issues d. Marketing Issues e. Finance/Accounting Issues f. Operations Management and Information System Issues g. Industry and Competitive Analysis (SWOT, market dynamics, matched dynamics) h. Observations/Findings i. Summary and Conclusions j. Recommendations III. Project Part (on a particular issue a topic preferably related to students major and internship/work) a. Introduction (background, objective, conditional relation of the issue) b.Methodology c. Findings and Analysis d. Summary and Conclusions e. Recommendations References Bibliography (List the books, articles, websites that are referred if any) Appendices (Tables, maps, government reports, conversions if any) Required size of the MBA Internship Report not less than 25 pages without appendices, 1. 5 space, 12 font, Times advanced Roman Required size of the BSc Internship Report not less than 15 pages without appendices, 1. 5 space, 12 font, Times New Roman

Jury Advantages Disadvantages And Reforms Essay

In 1956 Lord Devlin professed that juries ar the lamp that shows that freedom lives. Evaluate the accuracy of this statement with regard to the advantages and disadvantages of trial by gore, the alternatives lendable and any reforms that father been introduced or recommended. You are to produce an essay as followsCritically evaluate pros and cons the arguments for and against trial by venire Discuss any reforms that apply been proposed or introduced and evaluate these reforms pros and consThis essay ordain evaluate the argument for and against the jury system, discuss and evaluate proposed or recent reforms to the jury system in England and Wales. Finally, it will consider the alternatives to the current jury system. For over unity thousand years the jury system has been in place in the legal system, which to some potty seem bizarre to ask twelves random volume with no training or experience in this field to decide someone elses helping . At first the affair of the jury w as providing local k at a timeledge and acting more like witnesses rather than the decision makers that they are seen as today. They are now independent assessors of deciding fact. One advantage of trial by jury is public confidence. A jury is considered by most as one of the bedrock of a democratic night club and the right to be tried by our peers has been supported by many renowned essays. at that place are besides impertinent qualifications for jury service enabling almost everyone a chance to serve on a jury and creating a cross section of society.The use of a jury is very old and ease takes place in society today showing that it must be a fair way to judge the acc utilize and that society must perplex confidence in the jury system. An another(prenominal) signifi gaget factor in the advantages of having a jury is jury equity. The commodious majority of people who are selected for jury service are not legal experts and have no previous compositors case knowledge, they d o not have to follow previous cases or acts of parliament when deciding whether or not a person is guilty. A further advantage of jury equity is not having to give a reason for the verdict that they have reached. This was put into place when Edward Bushell appealed against his treatment as a juror and he won the right for the jury to be able to come to their own decision even if thejudge does not agree (Bushells case 1670). Thirdly, the jury system is seen to be an readable system of evaluator, meaning that a jury makes the legal system more open.This is because members of society are taking part in a vital fictional character which makes the process public. A positive result of having lay people in court is that the law will be kept much clearer because the majority of things express will have to be clearly explained to the jury and it also gives the defendant a chance to netherstand the case too. Conversely, the jury deliberate in mystical and do not have to give any reasons as to why they have come to their decision, suggesting that the legal system is not fully open, unlike judge who have to explain their reasoning for a judgement they have made and if they make any mistakes it is then known by others and can be appealed against. A final point of advantages of juries is impartiality. A jury should always be impartial due to the way that they are selected. The process of the jury being selected is random and should fashion a cross section of society where the people all have different backgrounds and views resulting in any biases being cancelled out. Having discussed the advantages of having a jury, it is important to also discuss the limitations too.A disadvantage of a jury would be perverse decisions. Earlier in the essay when discussing the advantages of a jury, jury equity was spoke about. However, this can also be seen as a disadvantage because to some it is unjustified and perverse. An example of this would be the case R v Randle and Pottle (199 1). Where the defendants were charged with helping a spy escape from prison however this did not come about until it had been wrote about in a book twenty five years later. The jury acquitted the defendants and it was thought that they did that because of the length of time it had been since the offence and the time of the prosecution. Although secrecy can be seen as an advantage to safeguard jurors from stresses of others, it can be considered a disadvantage too. The reason for this is because all of the deliberating is completed privately in that respect is no way of anybody knowing if the jury did in fact fully understand the case. There is also no way of knowing if the jury have come to the verdict that they have chosen for all of the correct reasons.Bias is also some other disadvantage although some people might think that a jury cannot be biased because on that point are twelve people however there can still be prejudice which can then affect the verdict. An example would b e that some people are biasedtowards the police which is why people with specific criminal convictions are disqualified from sitting on a jury. Another example would be Sander v United demesne (2000) one juror had written a letter to the judge explaining that some of the other jurors had been making racist remarks. The judge then asked the jury to search their consciences and the future(a) day he received two letters, one signed by all of the jurors stating that there had been no racist remarks and the second letter from only one juror explaining that he had been the person making the racist jokes. Despite all of the letters and the case was allowed to continue with the same jury. However, the European Court of Human Rights held that under those circumstances the judge should have discharged the jury because there was a potential risk of racial bias.Each of the advantages and disadvantages make an important contribution to our sagacity of our jury system and whether or not they a re the best way to try defendants but despite all of the disadvantages with the jury system it is still used today which suggests that they must be an advantage rather than a disadvantage. Despite the criticisms of having a jury the popularity of them sojourns largely undiminished and the best process available. Nevertheless, there could be some other alternatives to having a jury. One would be trial by a single judge, this method is mainly used in civil court cases it is also known for being a fairer, more predictable result. Even so, there is not much public confidence in the use of a trial by single judge to decide serious criminal cases. This is because judge can become case hardened and prosecution minded.They are also known to be from very elite backgrounds and would not have much understanding of defendants and their backgrounds. Another option would be a panel of judges just like in other European countries where three to five judges sit on a panel together. It seems like a relegate idea having a panel of judges rather than a single judge as the different views would balance out but the fact still remains that they can be case hardened, prosecution minded and come from an elite background. Having a panel of judges would be very expensive compared to a jury where they are not paid. In Scandinavian countries they have a system where a judge sits with two lay people. This does seem like it would be a good idea as the judge could provide legal expertise and the lay people offer a better view of society than the judge as it has already been established that judges are not a cross section of society, they are muchmore elite.There have been many reforms and proposals of reforms within the jury system. Some of the reforms are being drawn up to try and cut the costs of court cases as it could save some thirty million pounds per year. Juries in minor theft cases, assaults, burglaries, some drug offences, criminal damage cases and some driving cases will be s crapped under the reforms, The propagation reported. It seems there is a need for some reforms to be made on the current system for it to cope with modern crimes by keeping justice updated.Overall, having trial by jury for a numerous amount of years suggests that it is successful and must be sensible to keep it. Granting there are other alternatives that have been recommended to the jury system there have not been any better options as of yet to decide the fate of defendants. It seems likely that trial by jury is more of an advantage to the public than a disadvantage as explained earlier that the public would rather be tried by regular people rather than those of an elite background, so does this suggest that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? It seems that trial by jury will still continue for many years and will remain to be an asset to society.BibliographyMartin J. (2011) OCR Law for AS Second EdFamous cases Bushels case in 1670 Brightside. 2015. Famous cases Bushels ca se in 1670 Brightside. ONLINE Available at http//www.brightknowledge.org/knowledge-bank/law-and-politics/features-and-resources/independent-juries-bushel2019s-case-1670. Accessed 29 January 2015.Trial by jury faces axe in thousands of cases as courts try to cut costs Daily mail service Online. 2015. Trial by jury faces axe in thousands of cases as courts try to cut costs Daily Mail Online. ONLINE Available at http//www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2087212/Trial-jury-faces-axe-thousands-cases-courts-try-cut-costs.htmlixzz3QFUAxgyj. Accessed 29 January 2015.

Demo: Wrap a Present

Demo Speech How to Wrap a Present Introduction I. propagate with Impact At some point in your life you have probably either received or given a founder that looked something same this. (Hold up poorly wrapped pass. ) Nobody wants to be that person at the political party with the gift that gets mistaken for trash. When giving a gift to someone it is all important(predicate) to put simply as much thought into the gift wrapping as the gift buying. II. Connect with Audience You may be thinking, but I dont always have time to make my gift look professionally wrapped. Or, I dont have the money to go out and buy the supplies I get to wrap a gift.III. Establish Impact I am guilty of giving the ugliest gift at the party before and I know how it feels. Thankfully, I have changed my ways and learned that gift wrapping is not as intimidating as it seems. IV. Thesis With just a little extra effort, your gift stinkpot be something you are proud to present. V. Preview Main Points Today, I am going to show you how to keep inexpensive wrapping materials, properly wrap your gift with ease, and complete the look with some finishing touches. Transition Now before we start, we are going to submit some basic materials. Body I. Picking out the paper A.We want to be as cost effective as possible, but we still need enough materials to wrap for all those random family members and friends. 1. The most inexpensive paper can be found at your topical anaesthetic discount store. 2. Go to your local dollar tree and dissipate out your favorite print or solid color wrapping paper. B. Other useful materials 1. You will want to pick out a spool of ribbon for the finishing touch. 2. You are also going to need scissors and clear tape. Transition Now that we have all of our materials together, lets get to wrapping. II. Wrapping the present A. Measure your paper 1. Place the gift in the unrolled paper. . Bring the paper up around the gift until you have enough paper to cover the gift. 3. Cut the paper so that you have about an inch of wrapping paper overlapping. 4. Move the box to the bump into of the paper so that both sides will reach about halfway up the sides. Repeat this on the other side of the box as advantageously then cut off any excess paper. B. Time to tape 1. Wrap the paper around the box until the paper overlaps and secure with the clear tape. 2. build up sure the box is centered inside the paper then fold the sides until the paper overlaps. Tape the flaps using the clear tape. C. Finishing Touches 1.Measure your ribbon by wrapping it around the present and leaving about 6 inches in excess and cut it. 2. Hold the middle of the ribbon at the top of the gift and wrap the ends around the bottom of the present. 3. Bring the ends through the loop and tie your best bow 4. Turn the gift over and tape the ribbon to quash it slipping out of place while being moved around. Transition Once your gift is perfectly wrapped, you can also add other personalised touches such as a decorative name tag or extra ribbon. Conclusion I. I hope that I have shown you that wrapping a gift does not have to be intimidating.There are many inexpensive ways to wrap your gifts and add unique touches. With just a little practice, you can soon become a gift wrapping pro. Dont be that person with the trash bag gift. Impress everyone with your new gift wrapping skills Works Cited Banner, Chrissa. How to Perfectly Wrap a Present. 2008. Web. 9 Nov 2012. http//crafts. slides. kaboose. com/105-how-to-perfectly-wrap-a-present/2 Alissa, . Christmas Wrappings. 33 Shades of Green. Pinterest, 16 2009. Web. Web. 9 Nov. 2012. .

Thar

STUDENT CAREER ESSAY What Do You Want to Be? D o you see yourself as the next great Ameri stand inventor? Maybe youre thinking about becoming a lawyer, an architect, a filmmaker or a photographer. in that respect are as many passage options out there as there are stars in the sky, so when it comes to your forthcoming think big You may change your mind about a career as you get older, but its important to have information about all instances of careers as early in life as possible. Whatever you want to do, education beyond high school can help you make the most of your life.You can find information on all types of careers, and the education and training needed for each, at the websites listed below. You can explore other resources, or talk with someone who does this type of work, to find out even more about what you want to be. After youve researched the career youre interested in, follow the instructions for writing an essay. Essay instruction manual ? The essay should be 200 to 300 words. (Thats about as long as these instructions, without the websites listed below. ) Be creative make up your own title.Include your name. herald us what career is of interest to you and why. What type of education or training will you need for the career? What are the opportunities for this type of work in the future? Tell us what steps you took to learn about this career. Dont forget to accept attention to spelling and grammar while writing the essay. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? You can as well as view these instructions and the websites below at www. MatchThePromise. org. (Your parents can find information on essay scoring criteria on Page 5 of the Description and application Instructions. Dream big The future is waiting for you. Helpful Career Websites http//www. careeronestop. org/StudentsandCareerAdvisors/ExploreCareersStudents. aspx CareerOneStop Explore occupations and industries to plan your future. Sponsored by the U. S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Admini stration. Kids. gov http//kids. usa. gov/teens-home/jobs/index. shtml View occupations in incompatible career fields. From the U. S. General Services Administration, Office of Citizen Services and Innovative Technologies. My Next Move http//www. ynextmove. org Describe your dream career in a few words, snip careers by industry or answer questions about work you might enjoy. besides find careers with a bright outlook. Created for the U. S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, by the National Center for O*NET Development. (continued on back) Susan Combs Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts CAREER ESSAY Helpful Career Websites (contd) What Do You Like? http//www. bls. gov/k12/ Explore career information based on what you like to do. Kids career pages from the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational Outlook Handbook http//www. bls. gov/ooh Search by occupation group, or search by pay, education, training and projected growth rate, to find information for hundreds of different careers. From the U. S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Every Chance Every Texan http//everychanceeverytexan. org/texasjobs/ View top jobs in Texas, and the education and training needed for each. Also view the states top industries. From the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts.Texas Reality run across http//www. texasrealitycheck. com When youre out on your own, youll need to pay for housing, transportation, clothes, entertainment and other expenses. Find out how much money you might need and which careers will pay for those needs. Brought to you by the Texas Workforce Commission and the Texas Education Agency. Texas CARES http//www. texascaresonline. com/wowmenu. asp Explore opportunities based on your work values and interests. Search by career title, occupation group, keyword and more. Also find out about new and emerging careers.From the Texas Workforce Commission. BigFuture https//bigfuture. collegeboard. org/major s-careers Explore college majors and career options. Also select an interest to explore related careers. By The College Board. CareerShip http//mappingyourfuture. org/planyourcareer/careership/ Match your career interests, review careers by clusters (occupations and industries that share common features) or search by keyword. Product of Mapping Your Future, a public-service website. Susan Combs Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts 96-1724 (9/12)

Gender Bias

A large amount of former(a) research has been conducted on the biological differences between males and females however, focus has shifted to environmental and social factors that whitethorn influence the sexual urge recess in STEM subjects. The Eccles et al. Value Model, authentic in 1983, considers motivational factors related to decisions regarding educational and c areer choices. Some of these factors include self-importance perceptions, social variables and environmental factors Oacobs 2005, AAIJW 2005).American polish and society whitethorn influence how students view themselves, inherently contributing to the gender gap found in the STEM areas. agree to the American Association of University Women (AAUW), some(prenominal) studies have confirmed the negative impact that classifys have on students (Hill, C. et al. 2010). Gender differences within math and intelligence develop early in adolescence (Sleeker & Jacobs, 2004). There are many stereotypes and social stigmas t hat contribute to the reasons that boys may perform better in STEM fields than girls. One common stereotype the arts.The cultural stereotype may encourage girls to believe that math and science are not intended for them and in turn affect activities and career aspirations (Cvencek et al. , 2011). The underlying Association Test was developed to measure implicit attitudes and beliefs that people are unwilling or unable to report (Project Implicit, n. d. ). Approximately 70 percent of IAT tests revealed stereotypes associating science with males more than females (Nosek et al. , 2009). Researchers at the University of majuscule adapted the IAT to conduct a study on children ages six to ten years old.The test focused on gender identity, math-gender stereotype, and math self-concept. The results showed that by back grade, girls showed a weaker identification with math than boys, confirming the stereotype that math is for boys Cvencek et al. , 2011). Another study utilized the IAT to contrast science and free-hearted arts, and found that women who associated males with science were to the lowest degree likely to pursue science, and males with similar stereotypes were more likely to pursue science (Smyth, n. d. The study validated the link between stereotyping and self- efficacy. This is evince that American culture may influence the way children view themselves related to subjects learned in school. Fear of poor performance in the class way of life may also contribute to omit of interest in math and science. A study onducted in 2010 by the AAUW, focused on college students with similar math abilities and separate them into two rooms. The first room was advised that men outperform women on the test, while the second room, was told there was no distinction in performance.Gender strokeA large amount of early research has been conducted on the biological differences between males and females however, focus has shifted to environmental and social factors that m ay influence the gender gap in STEM subjects. The Eccles et al. Value Model, developed in 1983, considers motivational factors related to decisions regarding educational and career choices. Some of these factors include self perceptions, social variables and environmental factors Oacobs 2005, AAIJW 2005).American culture and society may influence how students view themselves, inherently contributing to the gender gap found in the STEM areas. According to the American Association of University Women (AAUW), many studies have confirmed the negative impact that stereotypes have on students (Hill, C. et al. 2010). Gender differences within math and science develop early in adolescence (Sleeker & Jacobs, 2004). There are many stereotypes and social stigmas that contribute to the reasons that boys may perform better in STEM fields than girls. One common stereotype the arts.The cultural stereotype may encourage girls to believe that math and science are not intended for them and in turn af fect activities and career aspirations (Cvencek et al. , 2011). The Implicit Association Test was developed to measure implicit attitudes and beliefs that people are unwilling or unable to report (Project Implicit, n. d. ). Approximately 70 percent of IAT tests revealed stereotypes associating science with males more than females (Nosek et al. , 2009). Researchers at the University of Washington adapted the IAT to conduct a study on children ages six to ten years old.The test focused on gender identity, math-gender stereotype, and math self-concept. The results showed that by second grade, girls showed a weaker identification with math than boys, confirming the stereotype that math is for boys Cvencek et al. , 2011). Another study utilized the IAT to contrast science and liberal arts, and found that women who associated males with science were least likely to pursue science, and males with similar stereotypes were more likely to pursue science (Smyth, n. d. The study validated the l ink between stereotyping and self- efficacy. This is evidence that American culture may influence the way children view themselves related to subjects learned in school. Fear of poor performance in the classroom may also contribute to lack of interest in math and science. A study onducted in 2010 by the AAUW, focused on college students with similar math abilities and divided them into two rooms. The first room was advised that men outperform women on the test, while the second room, was told there was no distinction in performance.

How Societies Depend on Computers Essay

In the 21st Century, the society that we live in has become highly pendent upon computers. The computers allow increased the energy of the human resource by umpteen times. It non only saves the society from a lot of bring in, just now as well acts as a source of entertainment. It is not only helping professionals in their office work but also helping children in their initial development. Businesses have reduced their requirements of human resource as they have adopted the computers in their processes.Teachers and professors use computers today to aid in their lectures and activities with the students. The students argon highly dependent upon the computers as they study online, word process their assignments, print their documents, study from e-books and search for anything that they do not sympathise in the lectures. The professionals in the workplace use computers to manage their work, to make schedules, take notes, for accounting practices and for getting support in deci sion making. Many corporations have implemented systems using computers as an alternative to the human resource.Systems such as Enterprise Resource Systems (ERPs), Customer Relationship Systems (CRMs) and Decision Support Systems (DSS) help the top aim management as well as the lower level staff to engage in shell practices. Through these systems, the corporations reduce their costs, reduce inventory holding and get rid of excessive labor. The use of computers is not limited to the business today as governments have also started to incorporate computer systems in every aspect of public systems. Computers help monitor the traffic and manage the traffic through traffic planetary house lights and fines system.The computers have made it into the kitchens of households as they control the microwave heaters, fridge, freezers etc. The computers are also now everyones pockets these days as smart phones are getting common and cheaper day by day. The traditional mails are replaced 95% by e-mails, which are free, and the access to meshing has also enabled many other services. Computers are also replacing televisions in many homes as they include DVD players and are less costly. The general-purpose prop of the computers are making them everyones favorite.Everyone has some or the other use of computer daily. The banks are shifted to computers and internet banking has thrived. Where the computers are helping so much, they are also causing a lot of distress for many people and pain. Internet has made hacking easier for the hackers with the criminal intent. These hackers can erase important data and cause losings over millions. The popularity of computers has also brought with it the popularity of porn over the internet. There is no one who can stop children of dirty age to watch porn over the internet.Some say that the new generation is getting risky because of the access to the internet and computers at home and at schools. With the advent of computers, the privacy of the people has been stolen from them as anyone anywhere can take photographs from digital cameras and make videos. However, the society would until now have suffered if there were no computers. We would still be living in the middle ages if the use of computers would not have flourished in the society. It would not have been possible to have a video chat with your relative living in another immaculate for free if the computers would not have been invented.

Why Millennials Are Screwed

Throughout the article, Hobbes exercisings sarcastic pander and hyperbole to not exactly get his point across, but to also be relatable to his audience the millennials. Hobbes uses this to seem credible and therefore fitting of our trust. Hobbes states that older generations say our problems are all our fault We got the wrong degree.This statement not only reeks of derision but also subtly points out the foolishness of the generations whom would say this in Hobbes opinion. He also goes on to say we have killed cereal and department stores and golf and napkins and lunch which out of context makes little consciousness and yet in context, still makes little sense. He does not go on to explain why he mentioned these specific items nor does he dive into any of the progenys he described, but he does makes a groovy attempt to get the reader to laugh and therefore create the first moment of trust.Continuing to use sarcasm not only helps the reader to find humor in an unpleasant and gl oomy topic but establishes relatability to Hobbes. Exaggerating his own situation by saying, my rent consumes nearly half my income, I havent had a poise job since Pluto was a planet and my savings are dwindling faster than the ice caps the impair boomers melted, helps the reader to relate to Hobbes even more and therefore trusts him to be providing accurate information. His ability to write as though he is writing to a friend through humor relaxes the reader and establishes a deeper connection.In addition to humor, statistics flood this article and subtly attack the readers fear. Hobbes provides that 1 in 5 young adults between the ages of 18 and 34 are living in poverty and that they are half as possible to own a home(6), which are alarmingly figures. Giving such dramatic statistics makes the reader think well-nigh their own situation and whether that statistic includes themselves, and perhaps worse, themselves in the future.This creates a sense of concern that fuels the reade r to care more about the topic and follow Hobbes as he continues to scare. Although Hobbes did not create the visual aspects of his article, it is important to circular that the updated animations throughout the article contribute to him implanting terror into the mind of his readers because of their dramatic context.The use of a graph regarding 2007 and 2009 graduates and their allowance yearly is a great example showing us how a 2009 graduate could earn near sixty-thousand dollars less than a 2007 graduate (16). Those are relatively large numbers that generate anxiety among the millennials narration this article because not only does it make them think about the statistics but also how it could relate to themselves.doubtlessly Hobbes provides endless amounts of information as to the topic why millennials are screwed. In fact I imagine he is right. Our generation is heading for disaster and Hobbes does an immaculate job at recording why. His use of humor and sarcasm is what ma de this piece of writing so enticing and relatable.

Hindu Rate of Reform Essay

The License Raj In 1947, India had already developed all the institutions of a ripe market Economy. Right after Independence, Extensive g everyplacenment control began . Firms in the formal delivery became whole dependent on government approvals for the more or less basic business decisions. Regulations in one area interacted with those in another to give teeth to the regulatory system.Thus, the domesticizes needed were not just a matter of dismissal prices and interchange, but were a task of undoing a complex system of controls that moved the economy faraway from allocational efficiency, created numerous rents and vested interests, and was grounded in numerous pieces of legislation and institutions. Prior to the reforms started in July 1991, India had one of the worlds just about controlled investment regimes, a severely license restricted trade regime with very high signification tariffs, regulated agriculture, tightly regulated labor and keen deployment.Reform in the 19 80s Un manage 1966, Indian engagement with the IMF succeeded in 1981 and a number of reforms were implemented during the 1980s. Relaxation of controls over capacity utilization, imports of capital goods and gratis(p) parts, Efficiency gains, liberalization of the trucking industry. By the end of the decade, the central government fiscal deficit change magnitude rapidly, to 8. 5 percent of gross domestic product at its peak in 1986-87, a aim never reached since and the debt to GDP ratio reached levels from which it has not yet recovered. Indian Reforms, 1991-2001A new Government came to power on June 21, 1991 and its most important short-term priority was to avoid defaulting on Indias external obligations. The outcome of these ten geezerhood of reform is that India has opened to the world economy. Except for restrictions on foreign investment in retail, India today has a competitive foreign investment regime. The financial sector has likewise seen the introduction of numerous re forms. Banks discretion over the allocation of funds has increased, and incentives for the efficient use of funds improved. the exchange rate of the rupee and the liberalization of capital flows have also reformed gradually.As a result of all the measures taken over the decade, India now has a much less regulated economy in terms of Agriculture telecommunication, fdi outflows International trade has become an increasingly important part of the economy, and in many respects the globalization of Indias economy is accelerating. The agenda of 2002 included overcoming severe structural impediments preventing faster growth, in addition to the fiscal deficit like difficulties encountered in the reform of Indias power sector the fiscal relations between the central and evidence governments.As opposed to most reforms in the world, India was able to introduce major policy changes without large fluctuations in income or consumption. It maintained almost continuous improvements in living stand ards throughout the decade. Inflation has declined to its lowest level in decades, and the real exchange rate has been reasonably stable. Social indicators like illiteracy and infant mortality have continued to improve. Conclusion On the whole, India should be regarded as a successful, yet gradual reformer. Gradualism has yielded twain enormous benefits to India.First, the avoidance of premature liberalization of the capital account prevented India being exposed to contagion in the Asian crisis. Second, the Hindu rate of reform has allowed time for the Indian democratic polity to buy into the reform program. Will reforms continue in the future? Political dynamics of the country impact the implememtation of reforms massively, hence they are bound to remain vulnerable to the varied pressures of Indias complex political scene. But it is reasonable to swear that reforms will continue, although with stops and starts and varied support from parties in power and opposistion, at a reason able rate.

Comptency Statement Essay

Reflective StatementTo declare professionalism I attend y archeozoic trainings much(prenominal) as child abuse/neglect, customer service, medication, and first aid and cpr. In these trainings the purpose is to receive breeding and to utilize it in the work environment. Another way to affirm professionalism is to postponement our p bents informed on everyday reports of their children and in the classroom. Their children are their pride and joy and we as care givers must provide daily sheets, communication, and conferences to keep them informed on their children progress. The conferences are definitely a key piece of informative information. It lets them know what areas their children are developing in such as cognitive, physical, and social/emotional. Also, the parents can invoice their concerns and questions which can be reformatory for teachers. Teachers can also inform that their conferences and daily observations are kept confidential by creating an account with dogma stra tegies and protected by a password that the teacher only have access to their children information.I contract childcare because it is where the learning process begins. I want to be the individual Who teaches them the fundamentals of cognitive, physical, and social-emtional development. Childcare is a highly demanding field and opens doors in all aspects of the educational field. It can go from being a childcare provider into becoming a teacher. Childcare takes a lot of patience, imagination, and the ability to deal with different types of personality. I am ready, willing and able to handle the joy of being a leader to our future.I maintain professionalism by being respectful to my colleagues and my parents. I do this by maintaining a neutral tone in my voice and speaking proper English. With my colleagues I find this to be the best result in every conflict and to let them know that I am easy to approach and that I willmaintain respect for them at all times. With my parents speaki ng proper English to them lets them know that I am educated and that I have knowledge and knowhow of the information that I am giving them in circumstances of the early childhood field.

Jee Bezos leadership style Essay

Jeff Bezos was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico and from an early age he showed his mechanical placement developing intense and varied scientific interests. This is why his p arnts send him in a special course of instruction for gifted children where Jeff could nature his love about gadgets (Byers, 2006,).When his family moved to Florida, he discovered his neat passion, computers so he left his studies on Physics and got a degree on Computer science and galvanizing engineering (Sher human race, 2001)After his studies, Jeff Bezos started to work for Bankers Trust and at the age of 26 he became the youngest Vice prexy for the company (Byers, 2006).When he noticed in 1994 that internet usage was increasing by 2300% a twelvemonth (Hamalainen & Saarinen, 2007) he started to plan his next step, virago.He started Amazon in 1995 with 3 micro stations in his garage (Robinson, 2009) by selling books and today Amazon.com is one of the most preferable internet retail course of study where c ustomers bottom find Dvds, CDs, MP3 d possessloads, Books and toys. match to Economist (2000) Amazon.com is the most visited internet retail chopine in USA and one on top 3 in Germany, UK, France and Japan.THE IMPACT OF AMAZON.COMAmazon.com is today the largest electronic retail on world (Financial Times, December, 2011) and according to J. Bezos (Wired Magazine, December, 2011) Amazon is a cultural pioneer who lives to disrupt plain its business. It is now recognized by 55% of conscious population and it is part of our todays gloss (Spector, 2002, p20). The company spends almost 40% of their incomes on brand building (Margolis, 1999) and thats why Amazon.com is a trustableand a well-known brand name (Economist, 2000, Marketing, 1999). 70,000 people works today for Amazon and the company turns over 48 billion a course of instruction (The Telegraph, October, 2012).Amazon.com launched in November of 2007 flame E-book reader (Clark D., Goodwin S., Samuelson) and as Bezos puts it Millions of people owns now Kindles (Information Week, 2010). fit to Gonsalves (Information Week, 2010) Amazon sells 6 Kindles titles for every 10 hard books and this strategic move increased profits up to 71%.Jeff Bezos vision about Amazon.com is to be the most customer-centric company in the world (Mellali-Johnson, 2000) and according to them the conquest key of the company is innovation-innovation & innovation.J.BEZOS APPROACH TO LEADING AMAZON AND HIS KEY FACTORS THAT HAVE CONTRIBUTED TO HIS PERFORMANCE.He was named Man of the year 1999 (Time Magazine, 1999) and Business person of the year (Fortune Magazine, 2012).Jeff Bezos is a visionary entrepreneur attracter (Dyer, Gregersen, Christensen, December, 2009). consort to Moment (2004) the substantive traits of an effective entrepreneur is to be singular focus, self-driven, ambitious, achievement oriented, imaginative, independent and versatile.According to Quittner (1991) Bezos, naturally enough is un unnatural by the nay s aying. He asserts any(prenominal) instinctive characterics from early(a) leaders that makes him resist. Can he be described as a commodious Man/ Great leader?As Huczyonki and Buchanan puts it (2007, p699) Great man argon born leaders and emerge to take power regardless regardless of social, musical arrangemental or historical conditionOther researches on trait theories tried to specify the traits of a great leader ()and found hundreds on them but according to Kilpatrick and Locke(1991) these are the typical leadership traits drive to archive, need to lead, self-confidence, ability to withstand setbacks , honesty and integrity, standing firm, cognitive ability, knowledge of business, emotional resilient.When Bezos decided to quit from the fence Street Job, he had a bulletproof feeling that his new business plan for an internet establish retail platform would be his chance to move his ideas one step further (Academy of achievement interview, 2001).According to Stogdill (1948 , 1974) a great man is confident and he has a strong ego. A great man also has traits as honesty and integrity (Kilpatrick and Locke, 1991) and Jeff Bezos believe that one of the principal key of a leader is the courage to tell the hard truth (Butcher, Martin, Knaebel, M. Butcher, April, 2006)His collaborators and people that spend lots of time working with him subscribes Bezos as immensely likable man (Eskenazi, 2005) signs that shows us his very good social skills and they are surprised by his brainpower and the way that he inspires and lead his subordinates (NY Times, 2005) (signs of his intelligence and his motivation to lead)EXAMINE THE STYLE, APPROACH AND CONTENT OF THE lead DEMONSTRATED BY SPECIFIC EXAMPLESDaft (2009) subscribes Bezos as a strong charismatic and also a visionary entrepreneur leader (Dyer, Gregersen, Christensen, December, 2009).According to Sclooser and Todorovic (2006) there are communalities between entrepreneurs and charismatic leaders. Subordinates usual ly are attracted from the way that an entrepreneur charismatic leader shows his great passion on achieving goals, take risks, add appraise in the organization and how they control the business (Schlooser and Todorovic, 2006). According to Daft (2009) in organization like Amazon where growth increases and the leader (Bezos) provides his major goal for continued growth they are exited andfully committed.Bezos has also a great ability to adapt to change and he believes that doing only things that you know they works you cannot explore other things and lose lots of opportunities (The business journals, May, 2008)Amazon.com motto is Work hard, have fun and write history. According to Adair (1979) in order to increase the effectiveness of the group, leaders (managers) must find ways to cover collar basic needs of their subordinates, Task needs (work hard), individual needs (have fun) and Team maintance needs (write history). This approach is called Action-Centred lead and is part of Fu nctional Approach where attention is focused on the content of leadership and how the group of the subordinates is affected from the leaders behaviour.Bezos is also an situational leader, when Amazon had 2,9 million dollars in loses he changed his strategy from getting Amazon sizeable and faster to look inside the house(New York Times, 2005). Situational approach (Hessey and Blanchard, 1979) focuses in the situation where characterics of an effective leadership are depending on the situation.Furthermore Bezos is a transformational leader. Researchers in leadership argue that visionary and charisma are some of the characterics of a transformational leader (Mullins, 2010). A transformational leader inspires and gives vision about the next day of the organization and knows how to combine the archivements of subordinate with the organization goal (Kark andShamir, 2002). Shares are distributed for bonuses to the subordinates in order to motivate Amazon subordinates to see the big pict ure and to feel their participation to the organization goal.EVALUATE WHETHER JEFF BEZOS COULD HAVE BEEN AS EFFECTIVE IN A DIFFERENT CONTEXT OR ORGANIZATION, GIVING A CREDIBLE ARGUMENT FOR THIS SUPPORTED BY compose THEORYJeff Bezos has showed he can lead Amazon.com through change via his abilityto make it the most costume designer centric company in the world (Sherman, 2001). His visionary entrepreneur leadership style (Dyer, Gregersen, Christensen, December, 2009) allows the ability to fits in change (The business journals, May, 2008). His transformational leadership style (Burns, 1978) also indicates his charismatic way on leading his organization in different situations.Also, Jeff Bezos and Amazon made their move launching the new Kindle Fire HD tablets (Spencer, 2012). Kindle Fire Hd is now one of the most hi tech tablet gadgets in the world and apples IPad finally found a real competitor. According to Spencer (2012) Bezos and Amazon are planning some other big surprise for t heir competitors The new Kindle phone. These shows us that Bezos remains a real leader when the context of the company changes.Jeffrey Bezos is an entrepreneur and like the others entrepreneurs he is known by starting his own business so it is unknown his ability to lead an established organization. It can be said that he could feel not comfortable leading companies that are out of his area (computing & internet) but he also founded Blue ascendant a human spaceflight company (Boyle, 2006).According to these transferable skills and his traits (charisma, creativity, energy-drive, strong ego, honesty and integrity, social sills) he could lead different context companies in different situations.CONCLUSIONWe have discovered that Jeff Bezos is a strong visionary and charismatic entrepreneur leader with traits of a great man. He is also a situational and transformational leader with a great ability to inspire his suborders who really admires his brainpower and his way of doing the right t hings. He can adapt to change and his transferable skills make him able to lead different organization by his own way.Kark R, Shamir B (2002) The dual effect of transformational leadershipPriming relational and collective selves and further effects on followers. In Avolio BJ, Yammarino FJ (eds)_Transformational and Charismatic Leadership The Road Ahead_. Amsterdam JAI Press,67-91.a

Proposal to Write a Research Paper on Climate Change Mitigations

To Write a Paper on Climate Change Mitigations - Research Proposal grammatical caseThe economy is affected due to the reduction of agricultural outputs that are caused by soil degradation and bolshy of other resources that are of economically important. Peoples social lives are affected by modality change. For instance, when there are floods some sight are usually relocated and others left homeless. Many people develop skin cancer due to global warming that is caused by climate change (Department of ecology State of Washington, 2009). My readers will be the environmental and business students in my school. I rich person chosen them since they manage closely the impacts, causes and the mitigations of climate alteration. They also think that atmospheric change is a serious issue and solutions be possessed of to be found. In my research, I will use several sources like books and articles to find information about climate change. I will also interview people in our school and my neighborhood victimisation questionnaires about the climate change issues. I will use the following as one of the sources to paper on my research paper. This topic meets the standards for a relevant topic in my future career. Firstly, I have sufficient interest in the topic. As a business and environmental enthusiast, I have established that mitigating climate alteration effects will bring positive effects to the social and economic aspects in our country. I am deeply interested in the mitigation measure that other environmentalists have practiced. Secondly, the topic meets standards since it can be searched quickly. A computer search in the library has shown numerous sources accessible on this topic. Moreover, our college library has a wide array of possible sources that I believe will produce a unique project. For my project, please allow me to research the ways of mitigating climate change. If you have ideas concerning the changes on this topic, please tell me.

The Interior Monologue of Gregorio Samsa from Franz Kafka's novel, The Essay

The interior Monologue of Gregorio Samsa from Franz Kafkas novel, The Metamorphosis - Essay ExampleHowever, I know believe that many people in the town played a significant role OOH, why are so many people, including my parents and family lively a life of want, why does the society appear to create economic divisions, I gift neer really had money. I grow to always meet the monetary needs of family members, who I did not buzz off in the first place, Could it be that past events are against my success and growth as a person. How could I ever know, now that I am insect with no brain or intellectual designer?I despise my family and wish that I had a different father. How could they have abandoned me after bout into an insect? Their attitude is reminiscent of crushing a moth once it outlives its usefulness I am so tired of themOnce again, my mind cannot get rid of the thought that my family abandoned me after transforming into an insect. I count on I have to accept the seclusion in order to move forward. Why have they locked me in a room alone? Is it possible that they are now a shamed of me? Of course, I have no hope, I am lost, If my family can attack me for showing up in a ordinary event, what else are they capable of doing. I firmly believe that my family no longer find me useful because of the transformation.I pity the hopelessness, shame and mixed feelings felt by people like me. Their lives are empty, empty, empty. Nothing undecomposed can be deduced from it. Many people, especially, all insects live empty lives with no contribution to the society. Why should I worry? My loneliness applies to all insects and many people in the society, again, why should I worry? I believe that abandonment is a representation of people or insects who were discriminated against because of their ethnic backgrounds.Regardless of my loneliness, I have to keep to myself. I cannot stand my pretentious family and their greed. Why dont they value me like they did before? I have to distance

Song of the Hummingbird Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

poem of the Hummingbird - Essay ExampleIn terms of temples, Smith illustrates that Aztec temples generally had standard types and forms. Many of their temples had high platforms or pyramids with a stairway running on one side toward one or more cult rooms. Many powerful Aztec capitals had twin-temple pyramids with both cult rooms and two stairways that are parallel to each other. every Aztec city had one of more gods and had cults dedicated to them in the citys temple. In the Templo Mayor of Tenochtitlan, two shrines were dedicated to Huitzilopochtli and Tlaloc, for instance.Public ceremonies are one of the most familiar dimensions of Aztec religion to the public because of a enactment of movies highlighting these rituals and written records from Spanish friars and documents. Smith underscores that the Spanish sources of the Aztec human sacrifices that said that thousands were sacrificed for individual ceremonies may be biased because they wanted to make the Aztecs look inhumane as part of their colonization agenda. Smith confirms that human sacrifices were indeed part of Aztec rituals but archeological evidence is not enough to determine the exact fanaticism and frequency of these sacrifices. Rites of human sacrifice were connected to beliefs that human blood is sacred and that people owe debts to gods that must be repaid with human blood or life itself. The Aztecs also practiced other rituals and festivities, such as the monthly (Veintena) ceremonies, new fire ceremony, and domestic rituals. Smith describes these rituals and the objects used during these practices too. Thus, Smiths chapter on Aztecs gives a useful overview on Aztec

Discussion ch2 and ch4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

discourseion ch2 and ch4 - Essay ExampleThrough this example, Barbara Bush gets her message through and entices lovable laugh from her audience.She mentions a new best friend who is a supposedly a member of the ramify, and identifies in many ways with the audience. She speaks of Wellesley ten years ago, establishing a common experience and familiarity also, she establishes a link to the class of 1990 with her story of the class color the color purple and takes off from this to the prospects of the future.Mrs. Bushs tone is congenital and conversational. While she duly acknowledges Mrs. Gorbachev as a guest, she does not put on airs about the of import celebrities. Also, the simplicity of her message, to find joy for instance, is punctuated with her warm reference to her husband a reference to family. She also gave the weighty points of her message in the form of her three most important choices in life. Her message on family is two natural and emphatic.The story of Giants, wizards and dwarfs drives home the point that everyone in the audience is relevant, though they are diverse and do not fit the boxes and the pigeonholes, in a pitch of the graduating class of the previous year.Part 2 Discuss/explain the five methods of organizing content discussed in Chapter 4 AND how you plan to use AT LEAST cardinal of these most efficaciously in your own speech attention-getter, thesis/preview, transitions, closing statement.1. Develop the body of your speech first It is best to begin first by writing the body and leave the introduction for later. In this way, the speech is sure to revolve around the main message and not get carried away by the flowery introduction.2. Clearly state your central idea The central idea holds the speech to one central point and creates a stronger impression on the audience. By concisely stating the central idea, the audience more effectively retains the